Monday, August 24, 2020

Government and Politics - The Wisdom of Solomon Can Provide Mid-East peace :: Politics Political Essays

The narrative of King Solomon's astuteness is notable and presents an answer for the contention over East Jerusalem, which contains the noteworthy segment of the city so exceptionally valued for containing numerous renowned strict locales: respected mosques, different Jewish, Christian and Islamic places of worship, the Wailing Wall, the establishment to King Solomon's Temple, to put it plainly, the Old City.   East Jerusalem is as of now the loggerhead in the Mid-East harmony process. The Palestinians, with the help of the Arab states, state that no matter what they should have authority over East Jerusalem. A solid power in Israeli governmental issues is of a comparable sentiment, saying that they won't bargain on this issue, East Jerusalem must be under Israeli control.   Except if a trade off is by one way or another came to, it gives the idea that more individuals will kick the bucket in the savagery in this locale, troopers will bite the dust on the two sides, more dissidents will be slaughtered, more individuals detained, regular folks including youngsters, elderly people, even children, will bite the dust as an immediate aftereffect of the viciousness.   So as to stay away from any more savagery maybe we should go to the tale of savvy old Solomon himself for the arrangement. It is said that quite a long time ago two ladies showed up before him, both asserting the privilege to a specific infant, each adage that she was the legitimate mother of the youngster. Solomon suggested that the child be isolated in two, and half given to every lady. Hearing this, one of the ladies stated, No, don't do that, let the other lady have it. Solomon, in his insight, at that point gave the child to this lady who clearly esteemed the life of the infant over her own enthusiasm for the issue.   Only from time to time can a model like this be applied in its exact structure, however it very well may be adjusted to fit the disagreement about East Jerusalem today. Clearly a present-day Solomon can't take steps to wreck East Jerusalem and anticipate that one of the sides should proclaim, No! Let them have it. But something comparable can be proposed, an answer that appears to be similarly as astute as Solomon's. The two sides can consent to an UN power moving in to wreck every one of those old developments, explosive the conventional destinations, leaving not one stone upon another.   What might this explain? All things considered, in particular, it would unravel the contention over East Jerusalem - no more brutality, not one more passing.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 177

Article Example This paper will examine how the view of the media has changed about the article â€Å"Secret chats on radio† by Dan Shelley. Many have been under the feeling that the media is constantly straightforward no big surprise media appreciate a lot of opportunity in the United States of America. Little might one be able to realize that more often than not they manipulate everything else, moving concentration from the main problem to the less noteworthy until one peruses Dan Shelley’s article. In any case, anchor people, for instance, Charlie Sykes - truly outstanding in the business - are renowned and proficient on the grounds that they address a segment of the masses that vibe disillusioned and even deluded by the media. These people acknowledge the media are pervasively staffed by and dependably mirror the points of view of social dissidents. This viewpoint is now so profound established and since quite a while ago held; it has formed into some piece of every preservationist DNA (Shelley, 1). An anchorperson must support the idea that ones crowd individuals are abused individuals, and the host is the vehicle by which one could be locked in. The host traces for all plans and reason each issue in us-versus-them terms. There must be a terrible man against whom the host will obstinately protect those dedicated crowd individuals. He further contends that, this foe may be an official - either a Democratic officeholder or, in unprecedented circumstances where no Democrat is favorable to blame, it could be a RINO (a Republican In Name Only, who is viewed as not conventionalist enough). It may be the cold, callous government organization. Generally speaking, regardless, the adversary is the standard media - neighborhood or national, print or broadcast. Additionally, In Shelley’s article one discovers this extremely striking: Here and there, it can even be their stations news boss. One year, Charlie concentrated on Shelley’s on the grounds that he had prepared his late morning reporter report the Wimbledon tennis outcomes, regardless of the way that the matches

Saturday, July 18, 2020

30 Of The Best Travel Memoirs for Your Read Harder 2017 Challenge

30 Of The Best Travel Memoirs for Your Read Harder 2017 Challenge If youre looking for inspiration to tick off the Travel Memoirs box on the Read Harder 2017 bingo card, youve come to the right place. Weve got you covered whether your area of interest is Asian travels, journeys of self-discovery, or exploring how far you can get on a bicycle. You can even  use some of these stones to kill multiple birds on the challenge, like a book about sports, a book by a Central or South American author about home, a book about war, and a book set more than 5,000 miles from your location. Weve got some of the best travel memoirs to scratch your travel itch. Adventure Divas: Searching the Globe for Women Who Are Changing the World, by Holly Morris After years of working behind a desk, Holly Morris had finally had enough. So she quit her job and set out to prove that adventure is not just a vacation style but a philosophy of living and to find like-minded, risk-taking women around the globe. With modest backing, a small television crew, her spirited producer-mother, Jeannie, and a whole lot of chutzpah, Morris tracked down artists, activists, and politicosâ€"women of action who are changing the rules and sometimes the world around them. In a Sunburned Country, by Bill Bryson Every time Bill Bryson walks out the door, memorable travel literature threatens to break out. His previous excursion along the Appalachian Trail resulted in the sublime national bestseller A Walk in the Woods. In A Sunburned Country is his report on what he found in an entirely different place: Australia, the country that doubles as a continent, and a place with the friendliest inhabitants, the hottest, driest weather, and the most peculiar and lethal wildlife to be found on the planet. What I Was Doing While You Were Breeding, by Kristin Newman Kristin Newman spent much of her twenties and thirties buying dresses to wear to her friends weddings and baby showers. Not ready to settle down and in need of an escape from her fast-paced job as a sitcom writer, Kristin instead traveled the world, often alone, for several weeks each year. In addition to falling madly in love with the planet, Kristin fell for many attractive locals, men who could provide the emotional connection she wanted without costing her the freedom she desperately needed. Kristin introduces readers to the Israeli bartenders, Finnish poker players, sexy Bedouins, and Argentinean priests who helped her transform into Kristin-Adjacent on the roadâ€"a slower, softer, and, yes, sluttier version of herself at home.! An African in Greenland, by  Tété-Michel Kpomassie Tété-Michel Kpomassie was a teenager in Togo when he discovered a book about Greenlandâ€"and knew that he must go there. Working his way north over nearly a decade, Kpomassie finally arrived in the country of his dreams. This brilliantly observed and superbly entertaining record of his adventures among the Inuit is a testament both to the wonderful strangeness of the human species and to the surprising sympathies that bind us all. Squirrel Pie and Other Stories, by Elisabeth Luard Elisabeth Luard, one of the food worlds most entertaining and evocative writers, has travelled extensively throughout her life, meeting fascinating people, observing different cultures and uncovering extraordinary ingredients in unusual places. In this enchanting food memoir, she shares tales and dishes gathered from her global ramblings. Station to Station: Searching for Stories on the Great Western Line, by James Attlee The line from London to Bristol connects two great cities, but what lies in between? Londons western suburbs, the Thames Valley, acres of farmland punctuated by tourist traps and provincial towns; what could possibly be of interest in such a landscape? To his surprise, James Attlee a regular traveller on the route finds himself knee-deep in stories, the line awash with ghosts, including those of Charles I, Oscar Wilde, T.E. Lawrence, the Beautiful Spotted Boy, Haile Selassie, Stanley Spencer, Diana Dors, Eddie Cochran and of course the creator of the line himself, Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Among the living he seeks the stories of the overlooked workers who keep the trains running including the man who flies an owl to scare the pigeons out of Paddington station. Drawing on his own experience as a commuter Attlee explores the effect of velocity on vision, and the links railways have with music and literature. My Paris Dream, by Kate Betts As a young woman, Kate Betts nursed a dream of striking out on her own in a faraway place and becoming a glamorous foreign correspondent. After collegeâ€"and not without trepidationâ€"she took off for Paris, renting a room in the apartment of a young BCBG (bon chic, bon genre) family and throwing herself into the local culture. She was determined to master French slang, style, and savoir faire, and to find a job that would give her a reason to stay  Kate Betts’s captivating memoir brings to life the enchantment of Franceâ€"from the nightclubs of 1980s Paris where she learned to dance Le Rock, to the lavender fields of Provence and the grand spectacle of the Cour Carréeâ€"and magically re-creates that moment in life when a young woman discovers who she’s meant to be. The Jaguar Smile: A Nicaraguan Journey, by Salman Rushdie In The Jaguar Smile, Rushdie paints a brilliantly sharp and haunting portrait of the people, the politics, the terrain, and the poetry of “a country in which the ancient, opposing forces of creation and destruction were in violent collision.” Recounting his travels there in 1986, in the midst of America’s behind-the-scenes war against the Sandinistas, Rushdie reveals a nation resounding to the clashes between government and individuals, history and morality. Full Tilt: Ireland to India with a Bicycle, by Dervla Murphy Based on her daily diary, this is Dervla Murphy’s account of her ride, in 1963, across frozen Europe and through Persia and Afghanistan, over the Himalayas to Pakistan and into India, during one of the worst winters in memory. Hamlet, Globe to Globe,  by Dominic Dromgoole Hamlet Globe to Globe is an unprecedented theatrical adventure, in which Dromgoole shows us the world through the prism of Shakespeare. We see what the Danish prince means to the people of Sudan, the effect of Ophelia on the citizens of Costa Rica and how a sixteenth-century play can touch the lives of Syrian refugees, living in ragged tents, desperate to cross the English channel. We will witness Shakespeares power to transcend borders, to touch the human heart, and to truly bring the world closer together. My Invented Country, by Isabel Allende Isabel Allende evokes the magnificent landscapes of her country; a charming, idiosyncratic Chilean people with a violent history and an indomitable spirit; and the politics, religion, myth, and magic of her homeland that she carries with her even today. The book circles around two life-changing moments. The assassination of her uncle Salvador Allende Gossens on September 11, 1973, sent her into exile and transformed her into a literary writer. And the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, on her adopted homeland, the United States, brought forth an overdue acknowledgment that Allende had indeed left home. My Invented Country, mimicking the workings of memory itself, ranges back and forth across that distance between past and present lives. It speaks compellingly to immigrants and to all of us who try to retain a coherent inner life in a world full of contradictions. Travels with Charley: In Search of America, by John Steinbeck To hear the speech of the real America, to smell the grass and the trees, to see the colors and the lightâ€"these were John Steinbecks goals as he set out, at the age of fifty-eight, to rediscover the country he had been writing about for so many years. With Charley, his French poodle, Steinbeck drives the interstates and the country roads, dines with truckers, encounters bears at Yellowstone and old friends in San Francisco. Along the way he reflects on the American character, racial hostility, the particular form of American loneliness he finds almost everywhere, and  the unexpected kindness of strangers. Wild, by Cheryl Strayed At twenty-two, Cheryl Strayed thought she had lost everything. In the wake of her mother’s death, her family scattered and her own marriage was soon destroyed. Four years later, with nothing more to lose, she made the most impulsive decision of her life. With no experience or training, driven only by blind will, she would hike more than a thousand miles of the Pacific Crest Trail from the Mojave Desert through California and Oregon to Washington Stateâ€"and she would do it alone. Told with suspense and style, sparkling with warmth and humor, Wild powerfully captures the terrors and pleasures of one young woman forging ahead against all odds on a journey that maddened, strengthened, and ultimately healed her. All Tomorrows Parties, by Rob Spillman After an unsettled youth moving between divorced parents in disparate cities, Spillman would eventually find his way into the literary world of New York City, only to abandon it to return to Berlin just months after the Wall came down. Twenty-five and newly married, Spillman and his wife, the writer Elissa Schappell, moved to the anarchic streets of East Berlin in search of the bohemian lifestyle of their idols. But Spillman soon discovered he was chasing the one thing that had always eluded him: a place, or person, to call home. In his intimate, entertaining, and heartfelt memoir, Spillman narrates a colorful, music-filled coming-of-age portrait of an artist’s life that is also a cultural exploration of a shifting Berlin. Nine Parts of Desire: The Hidden World of Islamic Women, by Geraldine Brooks As a prizewinning foreign correspondent for The Wall Street Journal, Geraldine Brooks spent six years covering the Middle East through wars, insurrections, and the volcanic upheaval of resurgent fundamentalism. Yet for her, headline events were only the backdrop to a less obvious but more enduring drama: the daily life of Muslim women. Nine Parts of Desire is the story of Brooks intrepid journey toward an understanding of the women behind the veils, and of the often contradictory political, religious, and cultural forces that shape their lives. Defying our stereotypes about the Muslim world, Brooks acute analysis of the worlds fastest growing religion deftly illustrates how Islams holiest texts have been misused to justify repression of women, and how male pride and power have warped the original message of a once liberating faith. (not sure if really travel can cut?) On the Road, by Jack Kerouac Inspired by Jack Kerouacs adventures with Neal Cassady, On the Road tells the story of two friends whose cross-country road trips are a quest for meaning and true experience. Written with a mixture of sad-eyed naivete and wild ambition and imbued with Kerouacs love of America, his compassion for humanity, and his sense of language as jazz, On the Road is the quintessential American vision of freedom and hope, a book that changed American literature and changed anyone who has ever picked it up. Eat Pray Love, by Elizabeth Gilbert In her early thirties, Elizabeth Gilbert had everything a modern American woman was supposed to wantâ€"husband, country home, successful careerâ€"but instead of feeling happy and fulfilled, she was consumed by panic and confusion. This wise and rapturous book is the story of how she left behind all these outward marks of success, and set out to explore three different aspects of her nature, against the backdrop of three different cultures: pleasure in Italy, devotion in India, and on the Indonesian island of Bali, a balance between worldly enjoyment and divine transcendence Butter Chicken in Ludhiana: Travels in Small Town India, by Pankaj Mishra Pankaj Mishra captures an India which has shrugged off its sleepy, socialist air and has become instead kitschy, clamorous and ostentatious. From a convent educated beauty pageant aspirant to small shopkeepers planning their vacation in London, Pankaj Mishra paints a vivid picture of a people rushing headlong to their tryst with modernity. Assassination Vacation, by Sarah Vowell New York Times bestselling author of The Wordy Shipmates and contributor to NPR’s This American Life Sarah Vowell embarks on a road trip to sites of political violence, from Washington DC to Alaska, to better understand our nation’s ever-evolving political system and history. Sarah Vowell exposes the glorious conundrums of American history and culture with wit, probity, and an irreverent sense of humor. With Assassination Vacation, she takes us on a road trip like no other a journey to the pit stops of American political murder and through the myriad ways they have been used for fun and profit, for political and cultural advantage. Dead Presidents, by Brady Carlson In Dead Presidents, Carlson takes readers on an epic trip to presidential gravesites, monuments, and memorials from sea to shining sea. With an engaging mix of history and contemporary reporting, Carlson recounts the surprising origin stories of the Washington Monument, Mount Rushmore, Grant’s Tomb, and JFK’s Eternal Flame.  And he explains the strange afterlives of the presidents, including why “Hooverball” is still played in Iowa, why Millard Fillmore’s final resting place is next to that of funk legend Rick James, why “Who’s buried in Grant’s Tomb?” became a running gag for Groucho Marx, why Ohio and Alaska fought for so long over the name of Mt. McKinley (now known as Denali), and why we exalt dead presidents not just with public statues and iconic paintings but with kitschy wax dummies, Halloween costumes, and bobblehead dolls. Mud, Sweat and Gears: Cycling from Lands End to John OGroats (Via the Pub), by Ellie Bennett As Ellies 50th birthday approaches and her ambitions of a steady income, a successful career, and an ascent of Everest seem as far away as ever, she begins to doubt shes capable of achieving anything at all. So when her best friend Mick suggests a grueling cycle ride from Lands End to John OGroats [the extreme South West/North East points of Great Britain], she takes up the challenge. They opt for the scenic route which takes them along cycle paths, towpaths, and the back roads and byways of Britain, unable to resist sampling local beers in the pubs they pass along the way. But as the pints start to stack up faster than the miles they’re putting under their tires, Ellie wonders if theyll ever make it to the finishing line. From Heaven Lake Travels Through Sinkiang and Tibet, by Vikram Seth After two years as a postgraduate student at Nanjing University in China, Vikram Seth hitch-hiked back to his home in New Delhi, via Tibet.  From Heaven Lake is the story of his remarkable journey and his encounters with nomadic Muslims, Chinese officials, Buddhists and others. Naked in Baghdad: The Iraq War and the Aftermath as Seen by NPRs Correspondent, by Anne Garrels As National Public Radios much loved and respected senior foreign correspondent Anne Garrels has covered conflicts in Chechnya, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq. In Naked in Baghdad she reveals how as one of only sixteen non-embedded journalists who stayed in the now legendary Palestine Hotel throughout the American invasion she managed to deliver the most immediate, insightful and independent reports with unparalleled vividness and immediacy. Her evolving relationship with her Iraqi driver/minder Amer, and the wonderful e-mail bulletins sent to friends by her husband, Vint Lawrence, counterpoint the daily events of her life in Baghdad, and result in a deeply moving, and intimate portrait by one of bravest and most enlightening news reporters. Killing Yourself to Live, by Chuck Klosterman Building on the national bestselling success of Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs, preeminent pop culture writer Chuck Klosterman unleashes his best book yetâ€"the story of his cross-country tour of sites where rock stars have died and his search for love, excitement, and the meaning of death. All Gods Children Need Traveling Shoes, by Maya Angelou In 1962 the poet, musician, and performer Maya Angelou claimed another piece of her identity by moving to Ghana, joining a community of Revolutionist Returnees inspired by the promise of pan-Africanism. All Gods Children Need Walking Shoes is her lyrical and acutely perceptive exploration of what it means to be an African American on the mother continent, where color no longer matters but where American-ness  keeps asserting itself in ways both puzzling and heartbreaking. The Great Railway Bazaar: By Train Through Asia, by Paul Theroux First published more than thirty years ago, Paul Therouxs strange, unique, and hugely entertaining railway odyssey has become a modern classic of travel literature. Here Theroux recounts his early adventures on an unusual grand continental tour. Asias fabled trains the Orient Express, the Khyber Pass Local, the Frontier Mail, the Golden Arrow to Kuala Lumpur, the Mandalay Express, the Trans-Siberian Express are the stars of a journey that takes him on a loop eastbound from Londons Victoria Station to Tokyo Central, then back from Japan on the Trans-Siberian. Brimming with Therouxs signature humor and wry observations, this engrossing chronicle is essential reading for both the ardent adventurer and the armchair traveler. Gorge: My Journey Up Kilimanjaro at 300 Pounds, by Kara Richardson Whitely   Kara knew she could reach the summit of Mt. Kilimanjaro. She had done it once before. That’s why, when she failed in a second attempt, it brought her so low. As she struggled with food addiction and looked for ways to cope with feelings of failure and shame, Karas weight shot to more than 300 pounds. Deep in her personal gorge, Kara realized the only way out was up. She resolved to climb the mountain againâ€"and this time, she would reach the summit without waiting for her plus-sized status to disappear. Crossing Europe on a Bike Called Reggie, by Andrew P Sykes The academic year must have been a difficult one as when the summer holidays arrived, secondary school teacher Andrew Sykes was happy to do as little as possible. But while sitting on his sofa watching the exploits of the cyclists at the Great Wall of China at the Beijing Olympics, he realised the error of his ways and resolved to put a bit more adventure into his life. Two years later, accompanied by his faithful companion Reggie (his bike) but only a rudimentary plan, Andrew set off for a trans-continental cycling adventure that would take him along the route of the Via Francigena and the Eurovelo 5 all the way from his home in southern England to Brindisi in the south of Italy. There were highs and lows, rain and shine, joy and despair and they are all recounted here in a light-hearted, brisk style. From South and West, by Joan Didion (7th March, Knopf) Joan Didion has always kept notebooks: of overheard dialogue, observations, interviews, drafts of essays and articlesand here is one such draft that traces a road trip she took with her husband, John Gregory Dunne, in June 1970, through Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. She interviews prominent local figures, describes motels, diners, a deserted reptile farm, a visit with Walker Percy, a ladies brunch at the Mississippi Broadcasters Convention And from a different notebook: the California Notes that began as an assignment from Rolling Stone on the Patty Hearst trial of 1976. Though Didion never wrote the piece, watching the trial and being in San Francisco triggered thoughts about the city, its social hierarchy, the Hearsts, and her own upbringing in Sacramento. Running in the Family, by Michael Ondaatje In the late 1970s Ondaatje returned to his native island of Sri Lanka. As he records his journey through the drug-like heat and intoxicating fragrances of that pendant off the ear of India, Ondaatje simultaneously retraces the baroque mythology of his Dutch-Ceylonese family. What do you think are the best travel memoirs? Check out even more 100 travel books here.   Subscribe to Events to receive news and announcements about sitewide events, including daylong and weeklong bookish celebrations, as well as announcements of our Best Of and Anticipated  books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Art of the Funnies Attitude 2 a Cartoon by Ted Rall

Attitude 2 is a cartoon done by Ted Rall that is poorly done. It is considered to be a bad comic by the standards by the article The Art of the Funnies: An Aesthetic History by Robert C. Harvey. There were many things that made this very poorly done. The first thing is the progression was not done very well at all. Also the graphic variety of the cartoon was bad, showing small variety. Another thing that was poorly done was the style of it, all seemed very similar. Lastly the main problem was the balance of the cartoon, they all were very similar. The cartoon needed a lot more effort to make it better. This is a cartoon that was very poorly done. One of the main things about this cartoon is the progression, the fact that there is no progression. Progression is how time is depicted. Sequence of panels help create time (8). Neither word nor pictures quite satisfy the cartoon (13). In the cartoon I was given there was no rhyme or reason for the panel placement, it was just random scen es put together. There was no plot in the comic which can make people uninterested. This was evident though out the whole cartoon. Also in most well done cartoons there is more word bubbles used, but in this there are few used. Progression is the most important part of a good cartoon. One cannot just have a picture or word bubbles to be a good cartoon. In the Chocolate Bunny Rehab panel that is done with just the visual. No word bubbles were present. Also along with the poor progression also

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Key Performance Indicators For County Police Department

What are some key performance indicators for the County Police Department that the County Manager may want to monitor through CountyStat? The Allegheny County Police Department has stakeholders -- the citizens of the County, municipal police departments, the County Council, and the local justice system -- and all have interest in a police department runs efficiently and effectively. The County Manager’s office should choose key performance indicators (KPIs) that are relatively standard across police reporting, easily understood by the public and other stakeholders, and reflective of the quality of department performance, not just outside influence. The US Department of Justice (USDOJ) Community Oriented Policing Service (COPS) has published best practices on effective performance measures for law enforcement. I recommend using these KPIs as baseline indicators. The USDOJ identified several dimensions of police operations to serve as KPIs including crime rate, crime resolution rate, safety in personal and public spaces, effective, efficient and fair use of resources, and community and customer service. The crime rate is the most often discussed KPI in policing and, based on the included County Police Management Report, one that is already being tracked by the department. The recommended KPIs around crime resolution rate and safety in public and personal spaces are also very crime data specific and are already being tracked through the County Police Management Report. IShow MoreRelatedCurrent Environment : Key Statistics And Performance Metrics1670 Words   |  7 Pagessystems, as well as the Police Department’s CAD enterprise software systems. The Fire Department’s applications servers, shared folders, and files are currently collocated with the rest of the city’s shared resources on a separate data center from the Police Department due to the Department of Justices’ guidelines requirements. Key Statistics and Performance Metrics The IT Division has no key performance indicator or measurement metrics established to monitor performance or track projects, exceptRead MoreClassicism, Positiveism Adn Social Construction1165 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Services, the police, Probation, Health and Education as well as encompassing services to cover specific requirements within each locality. The purpose of the Youth Justice System is to manage young people between the ages of 10 to 18 who are accused or convicted of crime within England Wales. Their main aim is to prevent offending and re-offending by children and young people. It is the responsibility for those working within the system to adhere to the six key objectives: 1Read MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1985 Words   |  8 PagesThis suggests that arrest rates for Part I crimes are providing a deterrent to the commission of property crimes. Effects of arrest rates (Part I crimes) on homicide rates and on hard drug possession were not found to be significant. In addition, counties with higher unemployment rates experienced higher rates of burglary and arrests for hard drug possession, while increases in average annual wages led to lower rates of all types of crime assessed. These results are consistent with the economic modelRead MoreHistory and Rolls of Law Enforcement in America10094 Words   |  41 Pageswant a professional police, with highly trained officers who will rush to our door in emergencies. Weather the reason is crime or catastrophe, like a tornado or a flood, most people breathe a sigh of relief when a police officer appears. America is also a nation founded by rugged indivsualist, who were suspicious of government power. Our founding father feared creation of a national police force. Their devotion to individuals freedom above all else meant that they wanted police under local scrutinyRead More2006 Arroyo Case Study31910 Words   |  128 PagesTechnolog y Technolog y Administration †¢ De pa rtment of Commerce Baldrige National Quality Prog ra m Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study 2006 National Institute of Standards and Technology Technology Administration †¢ Department of Commerce Baldrige National Quality Program Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study The Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study was prepared for use in the 2006 Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Examiner PreparationRead More2006 Arroyo Case Study31910 Words   |  128 Pagesnda rds a nd Technolog y Technolog y Administration †¢ De pa rtment of Commerce Baldrige National Quality Prog ra m Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study 2006 National Institute of Standards and Technology Technology Administration †¢ Department of Commerce Baldrige National Quality Program Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study The Arroyo Fresco Community Health Center Case Study was prepared for use in the 2006 Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Examiner Preparation CourseRead MoreOrganisational Culture8269 Words   |  34 Pagesundeniable. (Stinchcomb Ordaz, 2007) The most important effects of organisational culture on MA could be summarised as goal and mission defining in mergers (Baughn Finzel, 2009), being a source of power for organisations (Riad, 2005), affecting the performance of MA (Teerikangas Very, 2006), determining compatibility and merger fit (Yusuff, Busu, Rashid, Zulkifli, 2009), affecting the economic value added (Horwitz, et al., 2002), and successfulness of mergers (Bijlsma-Frankema, 2001). It also hasRead MoreLand Administration Systems Provide The Foundation For Building Sustainable Development2541 Words   |  11 Pagesimpactful to communities. In 2003, the World Bank commissioned a study to investigate the different land administration systems around the world with the aim of systematically reviewing costs, accessibility and sustainability of those systems. One of the key findings of that was that there was no systematic framework for that could be used to adjudge the effectiveness of any of the land administration systems (World Bank cited in Steudler, 2004). The study cited different socio-economic, socio-culturalRead MoreRole of Hr in Organization10279 Words   |  42 PagesKessler et al., 2000; Bach and della Rocca, 2000; Barnett et al., 1996). The main purpose of these changes has been to increase the efficiency, cost-effectiveness and performance of public organisations, and has involved an increasing pressure from government on organisations to emulate private sector managerial practices, including performance management, customer orientation, and a heightened strategic focus (Boyne et al., 2004; Horton, 2003; Corby and Higham, 1996). Since salaries can amount to up toRead MoreThe Prison System Needs Reform7898 Words   |  32 Pages2010 per inmate is $28,323. Even though most state spends is about $40,175 or more on an inmat e. I’ll cover the cost more later in the paper. The history of the prison has shown crossed from centuries and years of the change, public attitude, and police modernization. From the simple beginning to the massive institution that it is today, that prison has endured. It continually to grown and root out and cope with evil and crime, through deterrence, rehabilitation, and retribution. However, challenges

Hu300 Unit 7 Views on Happiness Free Essays

Views on Happiness Charlotte Briscoe HU 300 Kaplan University ? What Happiness means to others The first person I interviewed was a close friend of mine named Gabrielle Hine. She is twenty three years old and we went to high school together. We have been friends since we were both thirteen years old and actually she entered the school a few months before me. We will write a custom essay sample on Hu300 Unit 7 Views on Happiness or any similar topic only for you Order Now We tend to have very similar taste in everything from food down to music and clothes, it does tend to get quite freaky at times. The second person I interviewed was my neighbour Natalie Goodwin. She is a thirty three year old single mom with four kids. I have passed her a few times in the hall as we live on the same floor but she live in one direction and I the other. We mostly talk about our children or the loud noises on the street. Before asking to interview her I really did not know much about her or her background. Interview with Gabrielle Question: How would you define Happiness? Response: Happiness for me is getting time to spend with my close friends and family. The time when I am at my happiest is when I am back home spending quality time with my twin sisters. Living so far away I don’t get to be a big sister to them much so any time we do have is cherish able. Question: Has your definition of Happiness changed over time? Response: Yes my definition of Happiness has changed with my age. When I was a teenager my definition of happiness relied upon boys and make up. If a boy I fancied liked me back that made me one of the happiest teenagers around. Question: What experiences have influenced your definition? Response: I guess you could say time and age have influenced my definition. Not only these factors but the loss of a close family member has also made me realise that family and time spent with them really is important. Question: Do you expect your definition to change in the future? Response: Yes I can say that this definition will change when I have kids and when my children have their children. Question: What is your happiest memory to date? Response: That is a hard question but probably the day my twin sisters asked me advice about boys. This memory reminds me so much of when I was their age. It made me so happy to think they value my advice and opinions. (G. Hine, Personal Communication, October 7th 2012) Interview with Natalie Question: How would you define Happiness? Response: That is simple my children are my whole world. Everything they do brings happiness to me. Question: Has your definition of Happiness changed over time? Response: Yes with the birth of each of my children the happiness I experience grows more and more. Sure bad things have happened to me in the past but my children are my true reason for living and breathing each day. Question: What experiences have influenced your definition? Response: I would have to say the sole influence at this time is my children and I’m sure one day I will have grandchildren too. Question: Do you expect your definition to change in the future? Response: Yes I expect that it will change with time and with the birth of my grandchildren in the years to come. Question: What is your happiest memory to date? Response: My happiest memory to date was probably the birth of my oldest she is now 13 years old. She helped me in so many ways to become an adult and take responsibility for someone other than myself. I remember I was so scared to give birth but once she was brought to me and in my arms it’s like nothing I had ever experienced before. (N. Goodwin, Personal Communication, October 7th 2012) ? Understanding Happiness Charlotte Briscoe HU300 Kaplan University Happiness often means different things to different individuals and often individuals have different definitions of what happiness means to them. Some people define happiness as the pleasures we experience in our life this is what’s known as ‘Hedonism’. ‘Aristippus a Greek philosopher declared happiness to be the sum total of pleasures experienced during one’s life time’ (Janaro Altshuler, 2009). Whilst some people believe happiness is defined by pleasures of life others believe that it is the avoidance of pain otherwise known as ‘Epicureanism’. The two people I interviewed defined happiness as spending time with their loved ones. This could fall under the category of ‘Hedonism’ since both of them state that spending time with their family is what makes them happy thus it could be labelled as a source of pleasure in their life. Both Gabrielle and Natalie state their happiness has everything to do with their family. In the case of Gabrielle it is her twin sisters and close friends whom are the definition of happiness for her, however this will more than likely change when she has children. On the other hand for Natalie it is her children whom define her happiness. She equates her happiness to spending time with her kids and the everyday activities that are involved with parenting. Both of these ladies know that family is precious and even though we may not see them for a while certainly in the case of Gabrielle it makes the time she spends with them special. Appreciating and loving family makes so many things in this world worthwhile. To share a life with family should be counted as one of life’s great pleasures. While both ladies have similar ideals about what their definition of happiness is it could be said that both these views will more than likely change and adapt as time goes past. Aristotelianism is defined as happiness as the quality of a whole life time. ’ â€Å"Happiness is the purpose for which we live. Aristotle concluded that happiness is not a moment to moment experience of pleasurable things but rather a way of characterizing how one’s life is being conducted. Happiness is living and having lived a good li fe†. (Janaro Altshuler, 2009) While it could be said this definition of happiness does not fit with the majority of individuals ideals of happiness it is actually quite interesting. Most elderly people who are terminally ill or just dying of old age will often say â€Å"I am happy; I have lived a good life. † Therefore it could be said that ‘Aristotelianism’ is an accurate definition of happiness certainly for that generation. We define and decide what makes us happy, we have a choice and freedom to decide if something makes us happy or not. Although definitions for happiness changes from person to person and culture to culture the ideals will be similar. What I mean by this is that a person living in America has the right to decide what makes them happy the same as a person living in Nepal. Their definitions will be slightly different and one probably more complex than the other but there is freedom to choose what makes individuals happy. This freedom in its self may add to the individual’s definition of what makes them happy. ? References Janaro R. P. Altshuler T. C. (2009). The Art of Being Human: The humanities as a technique for living (Kaplan University Custom 2nd Ed. ). New York: Pearson Education, Inc. How to cite Hu300 Unit 7 Views on Happiness, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

To what extent do you think Toms cash flow forecast will help guarantee the success of his Joshua franchise free essay sample

AÂ  cash flow forecast is an estimate of figures to see how you cash will, or is being used. The fact that it is an estimate brings the possibility that the figures can be changed. However as cash flow forecast is constructed taking into consideration the status of the business financially therefore it is something to notice when there are negative numbers. this shows that finance is not being used in the right places and effectively. if this is happening, then essentially, the business is failing. In the first year of trading, Tom estimates that he will have a negative figure of cash. This could be a problem ass he would need to work harder and make some changes to improve the cash flow to be be smoother. his inflows are estimated to be very high which is a good factor for Toms franchise. however, so are his outflows; these need to be reduces; he could maybe find a premises where the rent is cheaper as city rent prices are significantly higher than where he lived (ALWAYS LINK BACK TO THE CASE STUDY FOR THE HIGHEST MARKS) In the second year of trading, Toms cash flow starts to show positive figures as his inflows rise quite a lot. We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent do you think Toms cash flow forecast will help guarantee the success of his Joshua franchise? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is good as it is showing there is a chance of success for his franchise. Although there eventually is a smooth flow of cash on the forecast, it cannot guarantee success as the current situation of the Joshua company could change as their market share has declined over the pas 15 years of growth.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Dracula essays

Dracula essays For centuries, vampires have served as a source of entertainment and as the subject of nightmares. The haunting image of the vampire has changed only subtly with time, however one transformation has been profound: no longer are vampires evil. Neil Jordans Interview with the Vampire, in contrast to Bram Stokers Dracula, removes the evil from the essence of the vampire. Physically, there has been little change to the portrayal of the vampire; there has been no need for change. Ghost-white skin, blood-red lips and ivory fangs evoke a sense of fear unlike any other. These features have typified the vampires image in the past and will undoubtedly continue to do so in the future. In Dracula, Jonathan Harker describes the Counts appearance: The mouth, so far as I could see it under the heavy mustache, was fixed and rather cruel-looking, with peculiarly sharp white teeth; these protruded over the lips, whose remarkable ruddiness showed astonishing vitality in a man of his years. For the rest, his ears were pale and at the top extremely pointed; the chin was broad and strong, and the cheeks firm and thin. The general effect was one of extraordinary pallor. (17-18) This description became that of the typical vampire and was adopted by Jordan for Interview with the Vampire. All of Jordans vampires present this classic appearance. In fact, Interview with the Vampires Armand, could easily have been mistaken for Count Dracula himself. Dracula instantly became one of the most poignant, disturbing characters of the literary underworld. He was evil in every sense of the word; this was punctuated by Draculas lack of emotion and remorseless killing. In one instance, three female vampires asked Dracula whether or not they would be fed from a bag writhing helplessly on the floor. For answer he nodded his head. One of the women jumped forward and opened it. If my ears did n...

Monday, March 2, 2020

Pressing and Pressure

Pressing and Pressure Pressing and Pressure Pressing and Pressure By Mark Nichol Press and all the words containing it as a root, as well as a few disguised words from the same source word, pertain in some sense to applying force. This post lists many of the words stemming from the Latin verb premere, meaning â€Å"cover† or â€Å"hold fast,† and its descendant pressare. Press itself means â€Å"cluster,† â€Å"exert force,† â€Å"push forward,† and â€Å"squeeze out.† As a noun, it refers to a device for applying force, including a printing press, from which influence the word came to describe the collective entity of print media (and later all journalistic media). In that sense, in such phrases as â€Å"press conference,† it also acquired adjectival form. It also applies to an approach to applying force, as in a defensive strategy in basketball such as the full-court press. A press is also a crowd or an acting of crowding together. Pressure is the application of force. As a verb, pressure means â€Å"apply force,† and the verb pressurize refers to injecting a gas into a container in a greater concentration than outside the container (or pertains to designing the container for that purpose). The adjectival form is pressurized, and the act is pressurization. (The corresponding antonymic forms are depressurize and so on.) The adjective â€Å"high pressure† denotes a literal or figurative situation in which force is applied, often in the context of its effect on an individual, as when referring to a high-pressure job. Tension or pain resulting from such situations can be alleviated by acupressure, a therapeutic application of pressure to points of the body. (One form of acupressure, developed in Japan, is called shiatsu- literally, â€Å"finger pressure.†) To compress is to push against or together, or to reduce as if by doing so, and something compressed undergoes compression. As a noun, it describes a piece of cloth applied to a body part, especially an injured one, as treatment, or pertains to a device that compresses; an example of the latter might, alternatively, be called a compressor, such as a machine that compresses air to provide force for a tool. To reverse compression is to decompress. Depress, by contrast, means â€Å"push down.† By extension, word also came to apply to lowering someone’s spirits or reducing value. The adjective for all senses is depressive, and depression describes an act of depressing or a physical alteration of a landform or an object that leaves one area or part lower than the rest; the word also has astronomical, mathematical, and meteorological senses. (The historical period of economic distress that lasted roughly throughout the 1930s throughout the world is called the Depression or the Great Depression.) Depressant is a synonym for sedative, and a medication intended to alleviate depression is an antidepressant. Express means â€Å"expel† or â€Å"push out† (hence the borrowed Italian word espresso, which refers to coffee brewed with steam pressure), but it also came to mean â€Å"put into words† or â€Å"represent.† Something that can be expressed in the former senses is expressible, and the latter connotations are represented by the adjective expressive. (The antonyms are inexpressible and inexpressive.) The adverb expressly, however, means â€Å"plainly.† Something expressed is an expression, including an attitude or emotion signaled by the way one’s face is shaped by movement of one’s eyebrows, mouth, and so on. (Expressive also describes something that reveals attitudes and emotions.) Express itself came to be employed as an adjective meaning â€Å"implied,† and both as an adjective and adverb, it refers to a special condition or treatment; for example, an express train is one that travels directly from one station to another, bypassing intermediate stops. In this sense, the word also serves as a noun, as when sending a package by a rapid delivery method. A system of doing so is called an express, and the word used to apply to a messenger employed to deliver something quickly. An expressway, meanwhile, is a thoroughfare with a minimum of exits or intersections. Impress refers to having an emotional or physical effect or influence. Something that leaves a positive emotional impression because it is aesthetically pleasing or demonstrates achievement is impressive. An impression may be an effect or influence, an uncertain or unclear belief or idea, or an appearance or suggestion; the word also refers to an emotional or physical application, such as fixing a personality trait or stamping an object. (The use of press and impressment to refer to an act of forced labor or military service is unrelated; the source of these terms is the Latin verb praestare, meaning â€Å"stand before.†) To oppress is to push against, to repress is to push back, and to suppress is to push down; the adjectival forms add -ive, and actions are indicated with the inflection -ion. All three terms often pertain to using despotic force against people agitating for freedom or rights. Repress and suppress also apply to excluding emotions or thoughts from one’s consciousness. Oppress may also apply to an emotional or spiritual burden. One who, because of a buoyant or determined personality, seemingly cannot be repressed is described as being irrepressible, and a suppressant is a drug that controls or prevents a reaction or state. Print (and imprint) are disguised relations of the press family, as is imprimatur; that word (New Latin for â€Å"let it be printed) originally applied to a printing or publishing license authorized by the Catholic Church, and later referred to approval to do so in general and then, by extension, pertained to any type of approval or a mark of approval. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Yours faithfully or Yours sincerely?"Have" vs "Having" in Certain Expressions10 Functions of the Comma

Friday, February 14, 2020

The Pinochet Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 12500 words

The Pinochet Case - Essay Example In the first three parts, a comprehensive chronology will be followed based on four different timelines (BBC News, 2005; CBC News Online, 2004; Amnesty International, 2004; FLACSO, 2002). These timelines have conflicting dates sometimes, but the differences are minor ones. In general, most of the data is completely accurate and reliable when a cross-checking of them is undergone. In the fourth part, a critical analysis will deal with the lessons, parallels, and implications of the Pinochet case while the fifth part will take into consideration the future of Chile under the present state of democracy since Pinochet stepped out of the government. The main focus will be legal, but a historical point of view is really necessary in order to understand the legal issues. Politics is also relevant in this case as well as sociology. On August 23, 1973, in a very difficult situation due to the domestic strife that arouses across the country, President Allende appointed Augusto Pinochet Ugarte as commander-in-chief of the army. This is a clear sign that Allende trusted Pinochet, but he was completely wrong as on September 11, 1973, the armed forces, led by Pinochet, overthrew Allende in a coup. Allende killed himself in â€Å"El Palacio de la Moneda† instead of surrendering. Pinochet was named head of the governing council called â€Å"La Junta†. This was the beginning of a bloody dictatorship with Pinochet as the most prominent leader. Some weeks after the coup, the infamous Caravan of Death took place. It was a death convoy that traveled in October, 1973, to the north and south of Chile in order to kill some dissidents who were imprisoned in those places, especially the members of Chile’s Socialist Party. In 1974 Pinochet also formed the secret police called the DINA (Direccià ³n de Inteligencia Nacional – National Intelligence Directionate). It was headed by Manuel Contreras.   The DINA was replaced in 1977 by the CNI (Centro Nacional de Informacià ³n – National Information Center).

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Lewis Carroll's Photographs Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 1

Lewis Carroll's Photographs - Research Paper Example For most artists and writers in this era, the child was nothing more than a shadow of the adult. This ultimately meant that rather than being portrayed as they were, they were instead portrayed as adults wanted them to be portrayed.Carroll embraced this theme of the child as a shadow of humanity in his photographs in order to draw attention to how misconceived children were by adults, particularly using the real children that he met in his life. Lewis Carroll sought to show children as adult shadows, the children’s identity as being shadowed by the adults, as well as the shadows that the children cast. Therefore, this paper will seek to show how Lewis Carroll used children in his photographs to show their innocence and the misconceptions that adults oftentimes had about them. Lewis Carroll exemplified how misconceived children were by undressing them or dressing them through a creation of what he perceived to be his own shadow of being a child. Recognized as a leading amateur and child photographer during the Victorian era, Carroll used the photographs he took to displace reality. Because photography in this period was a relatively new phenomenon, Lewis Carroll took it as a means of writing by using light with his most preferred photographic subject being the child as shown in the photographs above. This was obviously something of a new and dynamic approach. At least sixty percent of all his known photographs were of children. At the time, photography was taken as the only art form that could accurately record true reality. Carrol then took this representation of â€Å"reality† and created a reverse text for the discussion of children. This reverse text helped to falsify how real a photograph could be. In various photographs, rather than giving the audience his own view of who a child should be, Carroll came up with the composition an adult would have a child.

Friday, January 24, 2020

Why Must We Dream in Metaphors? :: Poetry Poem Poet Metaphor Papers

Why Must We Dream in Metaphors? The poet Willis Barnstone begins a poem with this line: "Why must I always see the death in things?" My poem would begin, "Why must I always see the metaphor in things?" If I have any intellectual strength it is in seeing connections between unlikely ideas, theories, and concepts. I sit in classes, in front of the television, in front of books and my brain constantly tries to see how what I donà ­t understand relates to, is like, compares to things I already know about. Part of the poetic process is to be on the lookout constantly for these metaphors, these comparisons between unlike things constantly, as (in a metaphorical sense) a mechanic might hear a car coming down the street and from the noise of the engine discern a kind of secret knowledge, an awareness, that is lost on other hearers. The strong arm of metaphor has led to statements like, "Thatà ­s why schema theory is a kind of Swiss army knife" or "using consultation is like deciding whether to fix your own transmission". Also: good teaching is very often about finding metaphors that give students another way of relating new material to what they have already more or less experienced. The other day I was trying to explain how I expected a paper to be structured, and I found myself saying, "Remember when you came home late from a date and you built an argument to show your parents that coming home late was a perfectly reasonable, even inevitable occurrence given the circumstances?" Even telling stories about my teaching is a kind of metaphor: that is, Ià ­m saying that my experience as a white male teaching in a small high school will be like the experience of my students. Lakoff and Johnson (1980) spend much of their book talking about where metaphors come from, how they function in conversation, what their tie to underlying social structures might be. However, I read the book hungrily looking for some information about why metaphors serve a purpose that nothing else seems to for me. Finally, near the end I found this statement: The reason we have focused so much on metaphor is that it unites reason and imagination. Reason, at the very least, involves categorization, entailment, and inference. Imagination, in one of its many aspects, involves seeing one kind of thing in terms of another kind of thing ­Ã‚ ­what we have called metaphorical thought. Why Must We Dream in Metaphors? :: Poetry Poem Poet Metaphor Papers Why Must We Dream in Metaphors? The poet Willis Barnstone begins a poem with this line: "Why must I always see the death in things?" My poem would begin, "Why must I always see the metaphor in things?" If I have any intellectual strength it is in seeing connections between unlikely ideas, theories, and concepts. I sit in classes, in front of the television, in front of books and my brain constantly tries to see how what I donà ­t understand relates to, is like, compares to things I already know about. Part of the poetic process is to be on the lookout constantly for these metaphors, these comparisons between unlike things constantly, as (in a metaphorical sense) a mechanic might hear a car coming down the street and from the noise of the engine discern a kind of secret knowledge, an awareness, that is lost on other hearers. The strong arm of metaphor has led to statements like, "Thatà ­s why schema theory is a kind of Swiss army knife" or "using consultation is like deciding whether to fix your own transmission". Also: good teaching is very often about finding metaphors that give students another way of relating new material to what they have already more or less experienced. The other day I was trying to explain how I expected a paper to be structured, and I found myself saying, "Remember when you came home late from a date and you built an argument to show your parents that coming home late was a perfectly reasonable, even inevitable occurrence given the circumstances?" Even telling stories about my teaching is a kind of metaphor: that is, Ià ­m saying that my experience as a white male teaching in a small high school will be like the experience of my students. Lakoff and Johnson (1980) spend much of their book talking about where metaphors come from, how they function in conversation, what their tie to underlying social structures might be. However, I read the book hungrily looking for some information about why metaphors serve a purpose that nothing else seems to for me. Finally, near the end I found this statement: The reason we have focused so much on metaphor is that it unites reason and imagination. Reason, at the very least, involves categorization, entailment, and inference. Imagination, in one of its many aspects, involves seeing one kind of thing in terms of another kind of thing ­Ã‚ ­what we have called metaphorical thought.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Changes in Woman in 1776 to 1876

War in USA women were seen as aides in the man’s struggles. They did man works, and helped them out in the war. After the war in 1783 the women in middle class were seen as the Republican Mother, they were seen as the role models for their children to teach them about democracy. Since they helped their country men winning the war. However, soon this role would demolish a little bit, as the women went back to caring for their children. During the Reformation period starting in the 1800s, women began to talk about their views.On drinking, money, their children’s education, mental challenged people’s rights, better prison conditions, and the end of slavery, women were seen to change politics, although they could not vote, they became somewhat leaders for their views. During the Civil War in 1861-1865 on North and South Women became their ancient roles from the Revolutionary War, as helping their men in war. Though after that, war, women seemed to lose itself a bit. However, not for long, because industries started to kick in. Then you have the Gilded Age in 1873 women before this Age and after started working in the industries.In the North then women worked, and in the South the did too, and helped their men on the farms. So, how did it rise and falls. All depended on what was going at the time. The roles Women played were important, in the Middle Class they were always between poor and rich, and they were the ones that wanted to work hard enough to prove for their family, thus they wanted to become rich. When women were not seen important, they put their views through their beliefs and moral values, and when they became important the set aside that and did what was best to keep their family alive.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Historical Experience Of Cosmopolitan Africa - 876 Words

Africa Historical Experience Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation AFRICA HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE Introduction Cosmopolitan Africa 1700-1875 was organized in Kingdoms, and there were more kingdoms than the number of states that are present in Africa right now. This is because the countries that are currently marked with the international boundaries had some Kingdoms. Some of the most renowned kingdoms included Buganda, Mali, Ashanti, Kingdom of Saloum, and the Kingdom of Zimbabwe. Some of the earliest civilizations in Africa include the Ancient Egypt, Nubia, Sahel, Maghreb and the Horn of Africa currently where Somalia lies (Worden, 2005). Themes and concepts that characterized Africa between 1700 and 1875 One of the themes was the organization of African communities into Kingdoms. These Kingdoms served as governments, and some kingdoms were powerful than others. Kingdoms resorted to conquering other smaller kingdoms for them to expand and increase in wealth. The economic activities conducted in Africa by then was farming and trading. Different kingdoms collaborated for the sake of trading because one kingdom had what the other did not have. When they could not agree, they would negotiate and when the negotiation fail, they would engage in war and the powerful kingdom will win and have control over both resources. Agriculture was the main economic activity, and it believed that it started in Egypt amongst the people who lived along the Nile River. They usedShow MoreRelatedThe Continent Of Africa, By Thomas Getz s Cosmopolitan Africa1454 Words   |  6 Pages In studying the continent of Africa, a person simply cannot underestimate the importance and impact the time period 1770-1875 had on the shaping of pre-colonial Africa’s historical experience. 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